Uhlalutyo lweSikhewu soFakelo lwe-Elevator eSaudi Arabia.

Izinyusi ezingaphantsi kwegumbi lomatshini zinxulumene nezinyusi zegumbi lomatshini. Oko kukuthi, itekhnoloji yemveliso yanamhlanje isetyenziselwa ukunciphisa izixhobo kwigumbi lomatshini ngelixa ugcina ukusebenza kwasekuqaleni, ukuphelisa igumbi lomatshini, kunye nokuhambisa ikhabhathi yolawulo, umatshini wokutsala, umda wesantya, njl. phezulu okanye kwicala le-elevator shaft, ngaloo ndlela kuphelisa igumbi lomatshini wendabuko.

 

                                Umatshini wegumbi-ngaphantsi ilifti

 

Umthombo womfanekiso: Mitsubishi Elevator

 

 

Umzila wesikhokelo kunyeizibiyeli zikaloliwe ezikhokelayoIzinyusi zegumbi lomatshini ziyafana emsebenzini, kodwa kunokubakho umahluko kuyilo kunye nofakelo, ikakhulu ngokuxhomekeke kwezi zinto zilandelayo:

Isikhundla sokufakela iileyili zesikhokelo
Izinyusi zegumbi lomatshini: Iireyile zesikhokelo zihlala zifakwe kumacala omabini e-elevator shaft, kwaye inkqubo yofakelo iqhelekile kuba indawo yegumbi lomatshini kunye noyilo lwezixhobo ezihambelanayo ziye zaqwalaselwa kuyilo lwe-shaft.
Izinyusi ezingaphantsi kwegumbi lomatshini: Indawo yokufakela iileyili zesikhokelo zinokuhlengahlengiswa ukuze zihambelane nesithuba se-shaft edibeneyo. Ekubeni kungekho gumbi lomatshini, izixhobo (ezifana neenjini, iikhabhinethi zokulawula, njl.) Ngokuqhelekileyo zifakwe phezulu okanye kwiindonga zecala le-shaft, ezinokuchaphazela ukucwangciswa kwemizila yesikhokelo.

Uyilo lwezibiyeli zikaloliwe zesikhokelo kunyeiipleyiti zokudibanisa umzila kaloliwe
I-elevators enamagumbi omatshini: Uyilo lwezibiyeli zikaloliwe ezikhokelayo kunye neepleyiti zokudibanisa umzila kaloliwe zisemgangathweni ngokwesiqhelo, ngokuqhelekileyo zilandela imilinganiselo yoshishino esekiweyo, ilungele uninzi loyilo lweshaft yeelevator kunye neentlobo zesikhokelo sikaloliwe, kwaye kuqwalaselwe ngakumbi ukuzinza kwedocking kunye neempawu zoomatshini. iireyili zesikhokelo. Zikulungele ukufaka kunye nokulungelelanisa.

Izinyusi ezingaphantsi kwegumbi lomatshini: Kuba indawo yeshaft ixinene ngakumbi, uyilo lwezibiyeli zikaloliwe zesikhokelo kunye nesikhokelo sokunxibelelanisa iipleyiti zikaloliwe kufuneka zenziwe ngokwezifiso ngokwendawo yofakelo lwesixhobo, ngakumbi xa kukho izixhobo ezingaphezulu phezulu kweshaft. . Kufuneka ibe bhetyebhetye ngakumbi ukulungelelanisa kwizakhiwo ze-shaft eziyinkimbinkimbi kunye nezahlukileyoumzila kaloliweiindlela zoqhagamshelwano.

Umthwalo wesakhiwo
I-elevators enamagumbi omatshini: Ekubeni ubunzima kunye ne-torque yezixhobo zegumbi lomatshini zithwalwa yigumbi lomatshini ngokwalo, iileyili zesikhokelo kunye nezibiyeli ikakhulu zithwala ubunzima kunye namandla okusebenza kwemoto ye-elevator kunye ne-counterweight system.
Izinyusi ezingaphantsi kwegumbi lomatshini: Ubunzima bezinye izixhobo (ezifana neenjini) zifakwe ngokuthe ngqo kwi-shaft, ngoko ke izibiyeli zikaloliwe zesikhokelo zinokudinga ukuthwala imithwalo eyongezelelweyo. Uyilo lwesibiyeli kufuneka luthathele ingqalelo le mikhosi eyongezelelweyo ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwe-elevator.

 

                                 Ufakelo lwesibiyeli se-elevator shaft

Umthombo womfanekiso: ILifti yehlabathi

 

 

Ubunzima bofakelo
I-Elevator enegumbi lomatshini: Ekubeni i-shaft kunye negumbi lomatshini lihlala linendawo eninzi, ukufakwa kweentsimbi zesikhokelo kunye nezibiyeli kulula, kwaye kukho indawo yokulungelelanisa.
I-Elevator ngaphandle kwegumbi lomatshini: Isithuba kwi-shaft silinganiselwe, ngakumbi xa kukho izixhobo ezingaphezulu okanye eludongeni olusecaleni lwe-shaft, inkqubo yokufaka iileyile zesikhokelo kunye nezibiyeli zinokuba nzima ngakumbi, zifuna ukufakela okuchanekileyo kunye nohlengahlengiso.

Ukukhetha izinto eziphathekayo
I-elevator enegumbi lomatshini kunye ne-elevator ngaphandle kwegumbi lomatshini: Iileyile zesikhokelo, iipleyiti zokudibanisa umzila kaloliwe kunye nezixhobo zesibiyeli zombini zidla ngokwenziwa ngentsimbi ephezulu, kodwa izibiyeli zikaloliwe zesikhokelo kunye neepleyiti zesikhokelo zokudibanisa umatshini weelevator ezingaphantsi kwegumbi zinokufuna. ukuchaneka okuphezulu kunye neemfuno zamandla zokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko kunye nokuzinza kokusebenza kwimeko yendawo encinci.

Ukungcangcazela kunye nolawulo lwengxolo
I-Elevator enegumbi lomatshini: Uyilo lweereyile zesikhokelo kunye nezibiyeli zihlala zinika ingqwalasela engakumbi kwi-vibration kunye nesandi sokwahlukanisa kuba izixhobo zegumbi lomatshini zikude nemoto ye-elevator kunye ne-shaft.
I-Elevator ngaphandle kwegumbi lomatshini: Ekubeni izixhobo zifakwe ngokuthe ngqo kwi-shaft, iileyili zesikhokelo, iiplati zokudibanisa umzila wesikhokelo kunye neebakaki zifuna iingqwalasela ezongezelelweyo zokuyila ukunciphisa ukuhanjiswa kwe-vibration kunye nengxolo. Ukuthintela ingxolo eveliswa kukusebenza kwezixhobo ekuhanjisweni kwinqwelo ye-elevator ngokusebenzisa iileyili zesikhokelo.


Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-17-2024